Winter fabrics: wool, cashmere, alpaca and mohair - what, how?
A practical guide to the warmest and most sought-after natural fibers for winter: advantages, differences, how to care for them, and how to combine them for maximum comfort and style.
Which fabrics are trendy this winter?
The focus is on natural fibers with high thermal insulation and low weight: cashmere (for fine, luxurious knits), alpaca (for volume and warmth without weight), mohair (airy "halo" effect and texture), and various blends with wool for strength and shape. Monochrome sets, oversized silhouettes, rib knits, long coats, and voluminous scarves are popular. Colors range from neutrals (caramel, camel, graphite, ecru) to saturated seasonal tones (burgundy, dark green, indigo).
Browse our selection of collections and choose knits that can be easily combined in a capsule wardrobe.
Wool: the universal standard
Wool is durable, warm, and breathable. Quality merino wool is softer and less "itchy," maintains temperature, and wears well from autumn to late winter.
- Pros: warmth, durability, shape; more affordable than cashmere.
- Cons: some types can be irritating; requires delicate care.
- Best for: coats, suits, sweaters, cardigans.
Cashmere: luxury and ultimate softness
Cashmere is exceptionally fine and warm with minimal weight. Ideal for first-layer sweaters and scarves worn close to the skin.
- Pros: unparalleled softness, excellent insulation, lightness.
- Cons: higher price; requires careful maintenance and storage.
- Best for: fine sweaters, scarves, hats, luxurious "sweater + pants" sets.
Alpaca: volume without weight
Alpaca fiber is lighter than sheep's wool and offers excellent warmth. It is often blended with wool or polyamide for durability.
- Pros: very warm relative to weight; natural sheen; less "itchy."
- Cons: may shed fine fibers; medium to high price point.
- Best for: bulky sweaters, wraps.
Mohair: ethereal and distinctive
Mohair creates a distinctive "halo" effect (light fluff) and texture. Perfect for fashion accents and layering.
- Pros: strong visual texture; light warmth; modern volume.
- Cons: may irritate sensitive skin.
- Best for: airy sweaters, cardigans, voluminous vests.
Comparison table
| Material | Warmth/Weight | Softness | Durability | Care | Price Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wool (merino) | High / Medium | Medium–High | High | Delicate wash / dry clean | Medium |
| Cashmere | Very high / Very low | Very high | Medium | Hand wash/wool cycle, dry flat | High |
| Alpaca | Very high / Low | High | Medium–High | Delicate wash / dry clean | Medium–High |
| Mohair | High / Low | Medium | Medium | Delicate wash, dry flat | Medium–High |
How to wear them: practical combinations
Monochromatic set
Cashmere sweater + wool coat + knitted scarf in similar tones. Clean silhouette and luxurious look with ease.
Volume + line
Alpaca or mohair sweater with volume, balanced with straight-leg trousers or a pencil skirt. Contrast of texture + structure.
Layering
Fine cashmere as the first layer, merino sweater on top, finished with a wool coat. Warm, breathable, adaptable.
Office to evening
Thin alpaca sweater under a wool blazer; swap shoes and add a scarf for an evening accent.
See our latest knits and choose a base of 2–3 neutral tones to which you can add seasonal colors.
Care and maintenance
- Washing: hand wash or wool cycle (cold water, low spin). Use special detergents for wool/cashmere.
- Drying: dry flat on a towel; do not use a dryer.
- Pilling: normal for fine fibers (cashmere, alpaca, mohair). Remove carefully with a comb or fabric shaver.
- Storage: folded, not on hangers. Add moth sachets.
- Refreshment: airing between wears reduces the need for frequent washing.
How to recognize quality
- Label/composition: look for clear percentage composition and transparency regarding fiber origin.
- Knit density: even stitches, good shape "memory."
- Touch: softness; for cashmere – fine smoothness.
- Blends: added polyamide/elastane increases durability, but too high a percentage reduces breathability.
- Cut: clean seams, stabilized edges (cuffs, collar, hem).
FAQ
Which material is warmest relative to its weight?
Cashmere and alpaca offer the highest warmth-to-weight ratio; merino wool is an excellent all-around choice.
Can mohair be worn on sensitive skin?
It may be irritating. Wear it over fine cotton/cashmere as a first layer.
How to reduce pilling?
Rotate wears, wash delicately, dry flat, and gently clean with a pilling comb.
Which blend is practical for everyday wear?
Merino wool with a small percentage of polyamide/elastane for shape and durability.
Familiarize yourself with the fashion trends for Fall-Winter 25/26 in our detailed article.